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Definition of perpendicular : 1. A line at right angles to the plane of the horizon; a vertical line or direction.
2. A line or plane falling at right angles on another line or surface, or making equal angles with it on each side.
3. At right angles to a given line or surface; as, the line ad is perpendicular to the line bc.
4. Exactly upright or vertical; pointing to the zenith; at right angles to the plane of the horizon; extending in a right line from any point toward the center of the earth.

Synonyms:

baronial, perpendicular style, right, rectangular, degree, axis, cos, plumb line, carbuncle, beachfront, carpeted, cotangent, square, median, inclined plane, upended, colonial, orthogonal, oblique, diameter, brownstone, horizontal, english-gothic, line, arc, cavernous, unsloped, standing, upstanding, comfortable, normal, raised, obtuse, English-Gothic architecture, flat, cosine, outline, diagonal, burned-out, curvature, level, appointed, minute, stand-up, chord

straight (part of speech: adjective)

straight, plumb, unbent, undeviating, unswerving, direct

vertical (part of speech: adjective)

up-and-down, sheer, upright, vertical, longitudinal, steep, erect, at degrees

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